Officers have no arrest authority for which category of individuals?

The correct response indicates that officers have no arrest authority for both truants and runaways. This reflects the legal and procedural guidelines governing the handling of these specific categories of individuals.

Truants are minors who are absent from school without permission, and typically, school authorities or parents are responsible for addressing this behavior rather than law enforcement acting through arrest. The focus in such situations is often on ensuring the minor's return to school and addressing any underlying issues through educational or welfare support, rather than criminal prosecution.

Similarly, runaways—who are minors that leave home without permission—also fall under juvenile welfare regulations. Law enforcement's role here is generally focused on the safe recovery of the minor rather than criminal enforcement. Officers are expected to work with social services, family members, and other resources to provide support and ensure the minor's safety.

Understanding the distinction in handling these minors is crucial in law enforcement practices, as it emphasizes support and intervention over punitive measures. Hence, both truants and runaways do not fall under the arrest authority of police officers, as the goals are focused on welfare rather than criminalization.