What is the force that acts outwardly away from the center of rotation in a curved path?

The force that acts outwardly away from the center of rotation in a curved path is known as centrifugal force. This phenomenon occurs when an object moves in a circle, and it manifests as a perceived force that pushes the object away from the center of its circular path. It is important to note that centrifugal force is not a true force in the traditional sense; rather, it is a result of inertia, which is the tendency of an object to continue in its state of motion.

When an object follows a curved trajectory, the inertia of the object causes it to move in a straight line. However, the presence of centripetal force, which acts towards the center of the circular path, alters this straight-line motion and keeps the object in a curved path. The outward experience of a force (centrifugal force) occurs due to the object's inertia and the relative motion in a rotating frame, creating a sensation of being pushed outward.

Understanding this concept is critical in fields such as physics and engineering, where the dynamics of motion play a significant role in system designs and safety precautions.