Which criminal database is maintained by the FBI?

The National Crime Information Center (NCIC) is a vital criminal database maintained by the FBI. Established in 1967, the NCIC serves as an electronic clearinghouse of criminal justice information, which is accessible to law enforcement agencies across the USA. It provides information on wanted persons, missing persons, stolen property, and various other crime-related data. The role of the NCIC is critical in aiding investigations and ensuring that law enforcement has timely access to essential criminal information.

The other databases mentioned serve different purposes or are not specifically maintained by the FBI. For example, the FBIQ is not a recognized acronym in law enforcement databases. CIIS refers to a state-managed system that might be specific to certain regions and doesn't have the nationwide focus of the NCIC. FALCON, while it may relate to law enforcement techniques or technologies in a specific context, does not denote a criminal database maintained by the FBI.

Understanding the role and scope of the NCIC helps clarify its importance in the broader framework of criminal justice and law enforcement collaboration across various jurisdictions.